K5Print Free printable worksheets for K–5

Ape

  • Animals
  • Grades 2-3
  • 150 words
Evolutionary tree of the superfamily Hominoidea. It highlights the subfamily Homininae. First the gibbons (Hylobatidae) split from the main line some 18 million years ago. Next, the subfamily Ponginae broke away—leading to the current orangutan. Later the Homininae split into the tribe Hominini (with subtribes Hominina and Panina), and the tribe Gorillini
Evolutionary tree of the superfamily Hominoidea. It highlights the subfamily Homininae. First the gibbons (Hylobatidae) split from the main line some 18 million years ago. Next, the subfamily Ponginae broke away—leading to the current orangutan. Later the Homininae split into the tribe Hominini (with subtribes Hominina and Panina), and the tribe Gorillini EoD · cc by-sa 3.0 · source

Scientific name

Scientific name
Hominoidea
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates

How to say it in other languages

Chinese
人型超科
French
Hominoïdes
Italian
Ominoidi
Japanese
ヒト上科
Korean
사람상과
Portuguese
Hominoideos
Russian
Человекообразные обезьяны
Spanish
Hominoideos

Facts from Wikipedia’s “Ape” page and Wikispecies (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Apes are simians belonging to the primate family Hominoidea. Its members are called hominoids. They are native to sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. Its living members are divided into two families:

  • Hylobatidae, only consisting of gibbons.
  • Hominidae, consisting of orangutans, gorillas, chimpanzees, bonobos and humans. In everyday use, “ape” often refers only to hominoids that are not humans.

One clear difference between monkeys and apes is that monkeys have tails (regardless of size), and apes don’t. There are also differences in their height, size, strength, teeth and the way they move their arms. They have a wide degree of freedom at the shoulder joint, which helps them swing by their arms in the trees (brachiation).

The diets of apes are similar to those of other primates. They eat fruits, nuts, seeds, leaves and sometimes other animals. They are generally omnivores, though most of their intake is primarily herbivorous.

Where this page comes from

The article above is adapted from “Ape” on Simple English Wikipedia, by its contributors. We removed reference markers, navigation boxes and tables, expanded measurement templates into readable numbers, and kept the prose otherwise intact.

Both sources are published under CC BY-SA 4.0, so this page is published under the same licence. You may share and adapt it, including commercially, as long as you credit the original and keep the same licence.

Worksheets, answer keys and printable layouts elsewhere on K5Print are our own work and are not covered by this licence.