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Salmon

  • Animals
  • Grades 3-4
  • 222 words
Atlantic salmon
Atlantic salmon Hartley, William W. · public domain · source

Nutrition facts: raw Atlantic salmon

One serving is 3 oz (85 g).

NutrientPer 100 gPer serving% Daily Value
Calories208 kcal177 kcal—
Protein20.4 g17.4 g35%
Total fat13.4 g11.4 g15%
Carbohydrate0.0 g0.0 g—
Fiber0.0 g0.0 g—
Sugars0.0 g0.0 g—
Vitamin C3.9 mg3.3 mg4%
Vitamin A58 µg49 µg5%
Calcium9 mg8 mg1%
Iron0.3 mg0.3 mg2%
Potassium363 mg309 mg7%
Sodium59 mg50 mg2%

One serving has about 35% of the Daily Value for protein.

Data: USDA FoodData Central (public domain, CC0) — “Fish, salmon, Atlantic, farmed, raw”. Percent Daily Values use the FDA’s reference amounts for labels.

Salmon is a kind of teleost fish. It is a general term for commercially important ray-finned fish from the family Salmonidae. Salmon belong to the same family of fish as the trout.

Most kinds of salmon live in salt water, or migrate between rivers and the sea. Many people like to eat salmon, so sometimes the fish is grown in fish farms.

As the salmon go upstream to the spawning grounds, they may face obstruction from beaver dams. Sluice gates have to be provided so the gravid female salmon can get to the spawning grounds. This is a problem caused by the re-introduction of beavers to the U.K. Sluice gates are opened for the salmon at breeding time. Salmon farms are also possible, in which the fish are non-migratory, but then they have to be fed artificially.

Coloring

Salmons get the pink color of their flesh from a pigment called astaxanthin. Wild salmon get it from the krill and shrimp they eat, while farmed salmon gets traces of it in kibble (compound feed). If they don’t have the pigment, their flesh has a gray color.

Eating

Usual ways to make food out of salmon are smoking, cold smoking and graving.

Main species

  • Atlantic salmon
  • Australian salmon
  • Chinook salmon
  • Chum salmon
  • Coho salmon
  • Indian Salmon
  • Pink salmon
  • Sockeye salmon
Chum Salmon of a breeding season
Chum Salmon of a breeding season No machine-readable author provided. Vineyard assumed (based on copyright claims). · cc by-sa 3.0
Ovary of the Chum Salmon was opened and loosened
Ovary of the Chum Salmon was opened and loosened cc by-sa 3.0

Where this page comes from

The article above is adapted from “Salmon” on Simple English Wikipedia, by its contributors. We removed reference markers, navigation boxes and tables, expanded measurement templates into readable numbers, and kept the prose otherwise intact.

Both sources are published under CC BY-SA 4.0, so this page is published under the same licence. You may share and adapt it, including commercially, as long as you credit the original and keep the same licence.

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