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Equatorial Guinea

  • Places
  • Grades 3-4
  • 142 words
  • Also written for younger readers

Fast facts

Official language
Spanish French Portuguese
Languages
Spanish (administrative)
Capital
Ciudad de la Paz
Largest city
Bata
Currency
Central African CFA franc
Time zone
WAT
Drives on
right
Calling code
240

Facts from Wikipedia’s “Equatorial Guinea” page (CC BY-SA 4.0).

The Republic of Equatorial Guinea is a nation in west central Africa, and one of the smallest countries in Africa. It borders Cameroon on the north, Gabon on the south and east, and the Gulf of Guinea on the west. The country’s territory is both on the continent and on islands. The continental part is known as Río Muni. The largest island is Bioko. The capital city is Ciudad de la Paz.

Equatorial Guinea and the peoples living there were colonized by Spain. Spanish is an official language because of this.

Provinces

Equatorial Guinea is divided into eight provinces (capitals appear in parentheses):

  • Annobón (San Antonio de Palé)
  • Bioko Norte (Malabo)
  • Bioko Sur (Luba)
  • Centro Sur (Evinayong)
  • Djibloho (Ciudad de la Paz)
  • Kié-Ntem (Ebebiyín)
  • Litoral (Bata)
  • Wele-Nzas (Mongomo)

The provinces are further divided into districts.

Written for younger readers

Equatorial Guinea, in simpler words

This version comes from Wikijunior, a set of books written for children aged 8 to 11. It is shorter and uses plainer language than the article above.

From Wikijunior: Africa

Equatorial Guinea is a country located on the west coast of Central Africa, with an area of 28,000 square kilometres (11,000 sq mi). Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea, its post-independence name evokes its location near both the Equator and the Gulf of Guinea. Equatorial Guinea is the only sovereign African state in which Spanish is an official language. As of 2015, the country had a population of 1,225,367.

On 1 January 1985, the country became the first non-Francophone African member of the franc zone, adopting the CFA franc as its currency. The national currency, the ekwele, had previously been linked to the Spanish peseta.

Equatorial Guinea

Where this page comes from

The article above is adapted from “Equatorial Guinea” on Simple English Wikipedia, by its contributors. We removed reference markers, navigation boxes and tables, expanded measurement templates into readable numbers, and kept the prose otherwise intact. The simpler version is adapted from Wikijunior on Wikibooks.

Both sources are published under CC BY-SA 4.0, so this page is published under the same licence. You may share and adapt it, including commercially, as long as you credit the original and keep the same licence.

Worksheets, answer keys and printable layouts elsewhere on K5Print are our own work and are not covered by this licence.