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Week 7 of 8

Week 7

3rd Grade → 4th Grade · Area perimeter and Reading comprehension

Math

Area and Perimeter of Rectangles

Area is the flat space a rectangle covers, in square units. Perimeter is the distance around its edge, in units. Third grade, after the multiplication facts.

The mistake to watch for. Mixing the two up: multiplying when asked for the distance around, or adding all four sides when asked for the space inside.

How to help. Draw the rectangle. Trace your finger around the edge for perimeter. Cover it with a grid of squares for area.

A worked example

A rectangle is 5 units long and 3 units wide. Area: 5 × 3 = 15 square units. Perimeter: 5 + 3 + 5 + 3 = 16 units.

All area and perimeter of rectangles sets, with answer keys →

Words for this week

area
The amount of flat space a shape covers, measured in square units.
perimeter
The distance all the way around the outside of a shape.
length
How long something is, from one end to the other.
width
How wide something is, from one side to the other.
unit
A fixed amount used for measuring, like a centimeter, a square or a cube.

Read this week

Argentina

A short places article from our Learn library, chosen for this reading level. Read it together, then ask your child to tell you one new thing they learned.