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atom

  • noun
  • at·om
  • /ˈætəm/

The smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons.

Other meanings

  1. A hypothetical particle posited by Greek philosophers as an ultimate and indivisible component of matter.

  2. The smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something.

Kinds of atom

  • isotope
  • carbon atom
  • hydrogen atom
  • free radical

Related words

  • atomsite
  • adatom
  • atomechanics
  • atom feed
  • atomerg
  • atomism
  • atomist
  • atomistic
  • atomization
  • atomless
  • atomlike
  • atomology

Example sentences

  • “What is the radius of a hydrogen atom?”

    Tatoeba · Miktsoanit · CC0

Word history

From Ancient Greek "ἄτομος" (indivisible).

Where this comes from

This definition is adapted from “atom” on Wiktionary, by its contributors; example sentences are from Tatoeba, credited to their authors above; related-word lists use Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0, based on Princeton WordNet), published under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page is published under the same licence.