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caliph

  • noun
  • /ˈkeɪlɪf/

The holder of a monarchical title based on a claim to be a successor of Muhammad.

Example

“The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade.”

Related words

  • Klaliff
  • anticaliph
  • Calipha
  • Caliphess
  • caliphdom
  • caliphhood
  • Caliphist
  • Caliphism
  • caliphal
  • caliphian
  • caliphate
  • caliphship

Word history

From Arabic "خَلِيفَة".

Where this comes from

This definition is adapted from “caliph” on Wiktionary, by its contributors, published under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page is published under the same licence.