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dialect

  • noun
  • /ˈdaɪ.əˌlɛkt/

A lect (often a or language) as part of a group or family of languages, especially if they are viewed as a single language, or if contrasted with a standardized idiom that is considered the 'true' form of the language (for example, Bavarian as contrasted with Standard German).

Other meanings

  1. A variety of a language that is characteristic of a particular area, community or social group, differing from other varieties of the same language in relatively minor ways as regards grammar, phonology, and lexicon.

  2. A variant of a non-standardized programming language.

    “Home computers in the 1980s had many incompatible dialects of BASIC.”

Synonyms

  • accent

Related words

  • dialecticism
  • dialectometrics
  • grapholect
  • interdialect
  • intradialect
  • microdialect
  • regionalect
  • dialectal
  • dialectic
  • dialectical
  • dialecting
  • dialect island

Example sentences

  • “Languages are dialects and dialects are languages.”

    Tatoeba · shekitten · CC0

Word history

From Ancient Greek "διάλεκτος".

Where this comes from

This definition is adapted from “dialect” on Wiktionary, by its contributors; example sentences are from Tatoeba, credited to their authors above; related-word lists use Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0, based on Princeton WordNet), published under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page is published under the same licence.