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hostage

  • noun
  • hos·tage
  • /ˈhɒs.tɪd͡ʒ/

A person given as a pledge or security for the performance of the conditions of a treaty or similar agreement, such as to ensure the status of a vassal.

Other meanings

  1. A person seized in order to compel another party to act (or refrain from acting) in a certain way, because of the threat of harm to the hostage.

  2. Something that constrains one's actions because it is at risk.

Synonyms

  • surety

Related words

  • hostagehood
  • take hostage
  • hold hostage
  • hostage negotiator
  • hostageship
  • hostage-taker
  • hostage taker
  • hostage to fortune
  • guestage
  • hostage diplomacy
  • hostager

Word history

From Old French "hostage".

Where this comes from

This definition is adapted from “hostage” on Wiktionary, by its contributors; related-word lists use Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0, based on Princeton WordNet), published under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page is published under the same licence.