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lithium

  • noun
  • lĭth'ēəm

The simplest alkali metal, the lightest solid element, and the third lightest chemical element (symbol Li) with an atomic number of 3 and atomic weight of 6.94. It is a soft, silvery metal.

Example

“The importance of lithium-ion batteries makes lithium a potentially strategic natural resource.”

Other meanings

  1. A single atom of this element.

  2. Lithium carbonate or other preparations of lithium metal used as a mood stabiliser to treat manic depression and bipolar disorders.

    “It seems like his moods are better since he started taking lithium.”

A kind of

  • metallic element

Related words

  • antilithium
  • dilithio-
  • lithiation
  • lithio-
  • Lithium Triangle
  • lithiumlike
  • metalithium
  • monolithium
  • nonlithium
  • radiolithium
  • tetralithium
  • butyllithium

Example sentences

  • “Have you had your lithium levels checked recently?”

    Tatoeba · shekitten · CC0

Word history

From Ancient Greek "λίθος" (stone).

Where this comes from

This definition is adapted from “lithium” on Wiktionary, by its contributors; example sentences are from Tatoeba, credited to their authors above; related-word lists use Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0, based on Princeton WordNet), published under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page is published under the same licence.