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penance

  • noun
  • pen·ance
  • /ˈpɛn.əns/

A voluntary self-imposed punishment for a sinful act or wrongdoing. It may be intended to serve as reparation for the act.

Other meanings

  1. A sacrament in some Christian churches that involves penitence (remorse plus restitution via prayer).

  2. Any instrument of self-punishment.

Related words

  • penanceless
  • unpenanced

Word history

From Latin "paenitentia" (repentance, penitence).

Where this comes from

This definition is adapted from “penance” on Wiktionary, by its contributors, published under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page is published under the same licence.