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Odontogenic abscesses are one of the most common health problems in pet rabbits. These abscesses, often caused by problems with tooth growth or injuries, can become very serious and painful. This review explains what causes these abscesses, how they are diagnosed, and the best ways to prevent and treat them. Rabbits’ teeth grow continuously, and if their diet is not rich in hay or if they suffer injuries, their teeth can overgrow or grow in the wrong direction. This can lead to infections deep in the jawbone. The review highlights the importance of using advanced imaging methods, like CT scans, and also discusses treatment options, including surgery and special local antibiotic treatments, like beads that slowly release medicine where it is most needed. Natural treatments, such as Manuka honey, are also explored for their healing properties. The review includes colorful charts that show which bacteria are most often found in these infections and how resistant they are to antibiotics. It also emphasizes the importance of prevention through a high-fiber diet, environmental enrichment, and regular veterinary dental checkups. This information could help veterinarians provide better care and improve the health and comfort of pet rabbits.
- Authors
- Smaranda Crăciun, George Cosmin Nadăş
- Publication date
- 2025 Jul 7
- License
- Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
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PubMed Central
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